Kolschitzky monument

The Kolschitzky monument from 1885 in the 4th district by the Austrian painter and sculptor Emanuel Pendl shows Georg Franz Kolschitzky, born in (today’s) Ukraine, who played an important role as a scout during the 2nd Vienna Turkish siege of 1683.

Kolschitzky, who could speak Turkish among other languages, ventured through the enemy lines with his servant disguised as a Turk and informed the city commander Count Ernst Rüdiger von Starhemberg about the approaching rescue by the relief army under the command of the Polish King Jan III Sobieski.

This courageous act, which decisively boosted the morale of the defenders to hold out, earned him, besides the rank of imperial ambassador, among other things, some sacks of green coffee left behind by the Turks and the privilege to establish a coffee house. Whether he actually made use of this privilege is not proven, but he is still considered one of the founding fathers of Viennese coffeehouse culture and the inventor of the Viennese Melange (= espresso with milk and foamed milk topping).

Projekt 2 for Erste Campus

On Wiedner Gürtel in the 4th district, an art project by Erste Bank is on display. Opposite the Erste Campus, which opened in 2015, the bank invited artists to design the row of houses there near the Belvedere under the motto „The Canaletto View“.

In the end, the „Project 2 for Erste Campus“ by Vienna-based Swiss artist Marcus Geiger prevailed to design the facades in the pastel colors of euro banknotes. The transfer of the colors to architecture is reminiscent of the design of the banknotes themselves, which in turn contain symbolic images of archetypal buildings.

The artist, born in 1957 and a graduate of the Akademie für bildende Künste in the master class stage design, is known for projects in the (semi-)public space, which have already been seen in various exhibitions in Vienna, Zurich, Munich and Ljubljana.

Tip: On 19.02. the World Day of Guides takes place again, where I will also make a tour around the main station from about 12:00h – registration www.guides-in-vienna.at/welttag/fuehrungen/

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