Bisamberg Elisabethheight

The foothills of the 358-meter-high Bisamberg extend northwest of the municipality of the same name in Lower Austria to Floridsdorf. A panoramic view shows the city area to the south, Klosterneuburg Abbey and Leopoldsberg to the west, which together with the Bisamberg form the so-called Vienna Gate, a breakthrough of the Danube into the Vienna Basin.

At the highest point of the mountain, which is largely under landscape protection and easily accessible via city hiking trail 5, stands the Elisabeth Column in memory of Empress Elisabeth, who was murdered a year earlier.

The area was already fortified under the Habsburgs, but did not play an important military role in the wars of the 19th and 20th centuries. Bisamberg is also known for its biodiversity and rare plant species. Around 730 butterfly and 400 bee species also demonstrate the remarkable diversity on the outskirts of the city.

Palais Auersperg

The eventful history of Palais Auersperg in the 8th district begins in 1710 with the opening of the residence planned by Johann Bernhard Fischer von Erlach and Johann Lucas von Hildebrandt for Hieronymus Capece de Rofrano. He was Postmaster General and a member of the Spanish Council under Emperor Charles VI, the highest authority for territories in Naples, Milan and Sardinia.

However, he did not live to see its final completion. This was reserved for his son Peter, who, as a well-known young man of society life, is also said to be the model for Octavian Rofrano in the opera “Der Rosenkavalier” by Richard Strauss and libretto by Hugo von Hofmannsthal. After his early death, Johann Adam Prince Auersperg – a confidant of Maria Theresa – took over the baroque palace in 1777.

Despite a number of subsequent changes of ownership, the palace is still used today as a venue for a variety of parties and events. In 1954, the palace was also extended by the Austrian arch. Oswald Haerdtl.

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